Berlin weighs expanded expulsions of Afghan and Syrian offenders, sparking criticism from migrant rights groups demanding transparency and legal safeguards
Germany is preparing to expand deportations of criminal offenders to Afghanistan and Syria, a shift that has sparked strong reactions from migrant rights advocates and political analysts. According to reports in German media, Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt is pushing for a more assertive approach that includes the use of both chartered and scheduled commercial flights.
The Interior Ministry has argued that the move is aimed at strengthening internal security and ensuring that offenders who have committed serious crimes face removal from the country. Deportations to Afghanistan and Syria have been highly restricted in recent years due to security concerns, the collapse of diplomatic channels, and legal barriers tied to human-rights protections. A renewed push would therefore represent a significant change in policy direction.
“Federal Minister of the Interior Alexander Dobrindt wants to deport more criminals to Afghanistan and Syria,” one media report stated, noting that logistical preparations are already under way.
The announcement has triggered criticism from migrant rights advocates and Afghan community representatives in Germany, who say the policy risks violating humanitarian obligations. Wais Naseri, a political analyst based in Germany, described the proposed deportations as “a political phenomenon, a conspiracy, and a political maneuver,” arguing that claims of widespread criminality among the deportees are unsubstantiated.
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Activists have also warned that returning Afghan migrants to a country still grappling with instability could place individuals at risk. Nazar Nazari, a migrant rights advocate, urged German authorities to publish clear criteria for deportation decisions and guarantee that the rights of those affected are respected. “Such measures are essential to prevent violations of Afghan migrants’ rights and to reduce public mistrust,” he said.
Mohammad Jamal Muslim, another rights activist, argued that German policymakers should focus on strengthening domestic welfare and legal systems before pursuing broader deportation efforts. He called on officials to examine the conditions faced by vulnerable migrant children and youth within Germany itself.
The debate comes as Europe faces renewed pressure over migration policy. Nineteen European countries have urged the European Commission to facilitate the return of Afghans residing illegally in Europe, whether through voluntary processes or compulsory removal. The collective appeal reflects a broader shift across the continent, where governments are increasingly focused on reducing the number of undocumented migrants and responding to public concerns about border management.
Germany’s plans are still in development, and officials have not disclosed when expanded deportations might begin. However, the discussion has already underscored deep divisions over how Europe should balance security priorities with humanitarian responsibilities.
